Bar soaps typically dry your skin out more than liquid soaps, even if they contain moisturizers. If you prefer bar soap, look for one that is oil-based or that includes soothing ingredients, such as aloe or oatmeal. Avoid using anti-bacterial gels to clean your hands. They contain alcohol and can dry your skin further, making the condition worse. [3] X Trustworthy Source PubMed Central Journal archive from the U. S. National Institutes of Health Go to source
Try to use warm water in the bath or shower as well, especially if the rest of your skin is also dry.
You may also want to switch to a gentle liquid bath or shower wash, particularly if you’re experiencing dryness on other parts of your skin. Bath and shower washes designed for babies and children are naturally gentle and typically unscented.
Never use air dryers on cracked skin – the heat will cause excessive dryness and could worsen your condition. Try carrying a handkerchief with you to dry your hands in public places where hand dryers and paper towels may be all that is available.
Dot small amounts of the moisturizer all over your hands and then dab it in, rather than rubbing it. You don’t want to exacerbate any peeling or cracking. If your skin still feels dry, you may want to reapply the moisturizer, repeating the same process.
Ointments that contain petroleum jelly lock in moisture and help heal cracked skin better than anything else. [12] X Expert Source R. Sonia Batra, MD, MSc, MPHBoard Certified Dermatologist Expert Interview. 14 May 2021. However, these ointments will likely feel greasy and may inhibit your activity during the day. In a pinch, thin cotton socks can work if you don’t have appropriate gloves available. Just be aware that they may slip off during the night and you may end up with grease stains on your sheets from the ointment.
Give the liquid skin bandage a minute to dry. Pull on your skin gently to see if the edges of the skin along the crack move. If they do, apply an extra layer. Liquid skin bandages are waterproof and may last up to a week.
Lined rubber gloves typically will be better for your skin. Rubber gloves can cause friction that makes dry, cracked skin worse. Make sure your gloves are completely dry on the inside before you put them on your hands. If you’re going to reuse rubber gloves, take them off from the wrist so that chemicals from the cleansers don’t touch your skin. Rinse off the exterior and hang them up to dry.
If possible, wash your hands and apply moisturizer before putting your gloves on. Wash your gloves at least once a week with non-fragranced detergent designed for sensitive skin.
Some fragrances and chemicals can also cause an allergic reaction, which may be part of the problem with your dry skin. If you were previously using a fragranced lotion, that may be part of the reason for the cracked skin on your fingers.